School Crisis Toolkit

The first priority of educators nationwide is to provide a healthy and safe school environment for all students and staff. ACSA has taken a proactive role in school safety with the creation of the School Crisis Toolkit. Leveraging student advocates, federal agencies, thought-leaders, and stakeholders, this toolkit is designed to provide resources that save lives.
As an additional resource, watch a webinar covering best practices around drills and staff training and providing templates for communication and crisis management

Before an Incident

Before an Incident

Before an Incident Checklist:

  1. Use an anonymous reporting system or tip line.
  2. Establish a district and school safety committee comprised of a myriad of key stakeholders.
  3. Update safety plan regularly and train all staff on its contents.
  4. Review sample scenarios.
  5. Develop relationships with local first responders.
  6. Conduct lockdown drills, at least once annually, that include all staff. Empower all staff to call a lockdown.
  7. Implement research-based social emotional learning programs that foster positive campus climate.
  1. Create a crisis communication plan that includes specific roles, guidelines, and messaging.
  2. Conduct regular security assessments of your school facilities.
  3. Establish several possible reunification locations and coordinate with those entities; develop a procedure for reunifying students and families after an emergency.
  4. Ensure students have access to mental health professionals.
  5. Create a crisis response box that includes maps, keys, student and staff emergency cards, and medical information.
  6. Identify a crisis command center.

During an Incident

During an Incident

During an Incident Checklist:

  1. Call a lockdown.
  2. Call 911.
  3. Establish incident command center.
  4. Communicate with families, media, and other stakeholders.
  1. Identify a relocation site, and communicate information to families.
  2. Implement reunification plan.
  3. Contact local and regional partners, including mental health providers.

After an Incident

After an Incident

After an Incident Checklist:

  1. Continue crisis communications with all stakeholders.
  2. Conduct meeting as promptly as possible with all staff.
  3. Deploy mental health and bereavement professionals, and social workers.
  4. Provide Human Resources support.
  5. Immediately after the incident, consider whether to repair, relocate or rebuild the facility.
  6. Engage counsel to prepare for legal issues that may arise.


  1. Debrief the event with key decision-makers on lessons learned, utilizing an after action report.
  2. Identify relief resources.
  3. Conduct school community follow up meetings.
  4. Schedule events to honor tragedies and those who passed.
  5. Scrutinize vendors offering free services.

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School Crisis Toolkit